How People with Autism Fake It

party mask
Aisha Ashraf, Self-Advocate (4 minute read)

Where are all the adult autistics?’ they ask. I’ll tell you where: hiding in plain sight. 

I feel like a fraud whenever I discuss my Asperger’s because here I am, this put-together, functioning, articulate woman who expects people to believe her when she says she’s autistic. 

“You don’t look autistic,” they tell me brightly, half compliment, half reassurance. But really… how could they possibly know? 

They don’t see my brain seize up and shut down when I drive a route I haven’t taken before, even if I’ve been driven there a hundred times by someone else. 

They’re unaware I work so hard to suppress the physical symptoms: a hair-trigger fight-or-flight response – the thudding heart, tunnel vision, and inability to process external stimuli that must be subdued before I get to the checkout girl, the receptionist, the client I’m meeting – that I give myself headaches and stomach pains. 

They don’t see (or feel) the anger and frustration when yet another stupid, clumsy move results in a spill, a breakage, a bruise. 

They have no clue the reason they haven’t run into me for a couple of days is because I’ve been holed up, burnt out, empty of the strength needed to be out in the world. They don’t hear the voice in my head shouting, “Noooooo,” as I agree to playdates, meet-ups, coffee. 

How could they know anxiety is my constant companion? 

Understand me; it’s not that I dislike people (well, not all of them anyway) or don’t enjoy company, a good chat, a chance to ‘connect’ with another person. If we bump into one another and spontaneously get together for coffee, chances are I’ll come away feeling ‘lifted,’ happier afterwards than I was before. 

But ‘The Prospect’… the tabled encounter with time beforehand to imagine all its possible versions, the lulls in conversation, the mishears and missed meanings and multiple opportunities for a misstep in the minefield of social proprieties… that’s what does me in. The stage fright. I feel sick just thinking about it. 

My best defence is to take the other extreme, not to let myself think about it, navigate it in real-time and see how it goes. But this takes a concentrated effort and leaves me drained afterwards. 

Seriously, don’t try and tell me everyone feels this way when faced with human interaction. 

An article in Slate Magazine asked why some kids with autism seem to grow out of it. The article appeared to contradict its tagline when it quoted clinical psychologist Catherine Lord, an autism expert at Weill Cornell Medical College in New York City, saying, “There’s just no evidence of that at all. ” She surmised that either most of those children had been misdiagnosed and never had autism to begin with or that they continued to have autism with less obvious symptoms. 

Duh! Of course, their symptoms grow less obvious. We all learn to censor ourselves as we age. How many adults do you see farting audibly with unabashed impunity in public spaces? You don’t need a PhD to know children take their cues for cultural values, normality, even accent, primarily from their peers, constantly shoe-horning emergent personalities into a socially palatable mould. Funny looks and snide comments provide clues for working out what’s cool and what will leave you eating lunch alone. 

My Asperger's isn’t severe enough to override the natural inclination to assimilate. I have a good idea of what’s expected of me (through watching and imitating others), and that knowledge, by its very existence, leaves me no choice but to comply. Otherwise, I’m being rude and inconsiderate, but the idea of speaking my mind is alluring. Remember the film “Liar, Liar,” where Jim Carrey plays a dishonest lawyer forced to speak nothing but the truth when his son wishes he would stop lying for 24 hours? I loved that idea – the freedom of it! No complicated little dances around the elephant in the room. I wish I had that excuse. 

Finding the balance between being genuine and causing offence is something I’m way off mastering; I seem able only to work in extremes. I can do ‘Blunt’ or don the mask and become ‘Someone Else.’ Grey areas are tricky. But even as things stand, affecting the behaviour appropriate to any one of a million social situations cognitively instead of instinctively is hard work. Keeping up the performance is exhausting, and over time, soul-destroying. I worry I’ve lost the animating spark of the ‘true me’ and become a pliant automaton instead. 

Many people think those of us with moderate Asperger’s are ‘faking it.’ 

“Everyone’s somewhere on the spectrum,” they joke, implying everyone’s a little bit autistic. Comparing their ‘autism’ with our very real neurodiversity while  dismissing the differences between us only increases the pressure to ‘act normal.’  

They don’t realise they’re half right – we are faking, but it’s not autism we’re faking; it’s neurotypicality. 


DISCLAIMER: This document reflects the views of the author. It is Autism Ontario’s intent to inform and educate. Every situation is unique and while we hope this information is useful, it should be used in the context of broader considerations for each person. Please contact Autism Ontario at info@autismontario.com or 416-246-9592 for permission to reproduce this material for any purpose other than personal use. © 2021 Autism Ontario 416-246-9592 www.autismontario.com